Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english grammar. Gerund infinitive gi 5 fill in the gerund with the correct preposition. The gerund looks exactly the same as a present participle, but it is useful to understand the difference between the two.
Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Infinitives with and without to english grammar today. Get keyboard and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive. The last part of the lesson is an exercise to practice using them. Gerunds and infinitives tests category includes free online quizzes on gerunds and infinitives tests consisting of multiple choice questions with answers. When infinitives are used basic verbs have their function blended into either an adjective, adverb, or noun. Gerund and infinitives verb lists free pdf in english when two verbs come side by side to is placed between them or ing is added to second verb. Grammar and mechanics using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. We use the to infinitive after certain verbs verbs followed by to infinitive, particularly verbs of thinking and feeling. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english grammar.
Microsoft word list of verbs followed by gerund or infinitive. Their memories of traveling in africa will stay with them forever. There are, however, four other forms of the infinititive. Infinitives without to are known as bare infinitives. Get page and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. In english, infinitives generally use to with the base present form of the verb. However, it is more common for c it would take months to compose a infinitives.
Infinitive can serve a wide landscape of uses in english grammar. Infinitives english grammar learning infinitives easy pace learning. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund. Some adjectives, nouns and verbs can be followed by infinitives with or without to. These two verbs have different meanings depending on whether they are followed by a gerund or an infinitive.
Infinitives and infinitive phrases english grammar 101. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary. Some english teachers believe that thou shall not split infinitives was written on. All of the verbs listed on on this page are followed by a to infinitive when the infinitive is used. Infinitives with and without to english grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. In english, when we talk about the infinitive we are usually referring to the present infinitive, which is the most common.
Infinitives of purpose exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Infinitive is formed by adding to with a verb that acts as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb in a sentence. A collection of english esl gerunds and infinitives powerpoints for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. You will learn what infinitives are and how to use them with the word it. There are also some words that can be followed by either an infinitive. She is looking forward to visiting his aunt in chicago. Dont let them cross that dangerous road on their own. There was a very good reason for not believing in what he said. Gerund infinitive gi 6 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. Gerunds and infinitives tests english tests online. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Francis and others published the english infinitive find, read and cite all the.
An infinitive is a verb that has not been conjugated changed to show person or tense. Gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online exercise with answers 4. Gerund infinitive gi 3 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. Many different verbs are followed, or can be followed, by a second verb in the infinitive. During this english grammar lesson you will learn what infinitives are and how to use them with the word it. It is no use for us to try to convince him of this 3. Gerund infinitive gi 4 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. It explains some verbs that are followed by gerund, the ones that are followed by infinitive. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Because an infinitive is not a verb, you cannot add s, es, ed. Infinitive with to, bare infinitive without to, continuous and perfect infinitive. There are certain words in english that are usually followed by an infinitive or gerund. Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements.
Because their function is that of a noun, gerunds may be used as the subject of. The infinitive without to can also be used after had better, need and dare. Less frequently, it acts as an adjective or an adverb. Although infinitives contain verbs, they cannot function as verbs. Most often, an infinitive acts as a noun in the sentence. Gerund infinitive gi 7 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. As with the present infinitive, there are situations where the zero form of the passive infinitive is required, so the word to is omitted. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence. The infinitive form of a verb is the form which follows to. She got a new computer because she wanted to write a book. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar gerund and infinitive. Infinitives and ing forms grammar exercise english grammar.
It wouldnt be much good for us to complain to the minister about it 4. Infinitives may occur with or without the infinitive marker to. This happens after most modal auxiliaries, and in other places where zero infinitives. Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english.
Grammarbank is one of the best websites practice english grammar. The gerund always has the same function as a noun although it looks like a verb. Ulrich sauerland, martin hackl, winnie lechner, christine. Gerunds and infinitives some important rules the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun. If you are not sure whether to use the infinitive or gerund, check out our lists or look the words up in a dictionary.
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